PPCD-GAN: Progressive Pruning and Class-Aware Distillation for Large-Scale Conditional GANs Compression

Duc Minh Vo, Akihiro Sugimoto, Hideki Nakayama; Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2022, pp. 2436-2444

We push forward neural network compression research by exploiting a novel challenging task of large-scale conditional generative adversarial networks (GANs) compression. To this end, we propose a gradually shrinking GAN (PPCD-GAN) by introducing progressive pruning residual block (PP-Res) and class-aware distillation. The PP-Res is an extension of the conventional residual block where each convolutional layer is followed by a learnable mask layer to progressively prune network parameters as training proceeds. The class-aware distillation, on the other hand, enhances the stability of training by transferring immense knowledge from a well-trained teacher model through instructive attention maps. We train the pruning and distillation processes simultaneously on a well-known GAN architecture in an end-to-end manner. After training, all redundant parameters as well as the mask layers are discarded, yielding a lighter network while retaining the performance. We comprehensively illustrate, on ImageNet 128 x 128 dataset, PPCD-GAN reduces up to 5.2x (81%) parameters against state-of-the-arts while keeping better performance.