PrivObfNet: A Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation Model for Data Protection

ChiatPin Tay, Vigneshwaran Subbaraju, Thivya Kandappu; Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2024, pp. 2421-2431

The use of social media has made it easy to communicate and share information over the internet. However, it also brings issues such as data privacy leakage, which can be exploited by recipients with malicious intentions to harm the sender. In this paper, we propose a deep neural network that analyzes the user's image for privacy sensitive content and automatically locates sensitive regions for obfuscation. Our approach relies solely on image level annotations and learns to (a) predict an overall privacy score, (b) detect sensitive attributes and (c) demarcate the sensitive regions for obfuscation, in a given input image. We validated the performance of our proposed method on three large datasets, VISPR, PASCAL VOC 2012 and MS COCO 2014, in terms of privacy score, attribute prediction and obfuscation performance. On the VISPR dataset, we achieved a Pearson correlation of 0.88 and a Spearman correlation of 0.86, outperforming previous methods. On PASCAL VOC 2012 and MS COCO 2014, our model achieved a mean IOU of 71.5% and 43.9% respectively, and is among the state-of-the-art techniques using weakly supervised semantic segmentation learning.