Efficient Reference-Based Video Super-Resolution (ERVSR): Single Reference Image Is All You Need

Youngrae Kim, Jinsu Lim, Hoonhee Cho, Minji Lee, Dongman Lee, Kuk-Jin Yoon, Ho-Jin Choi; Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2023, pp. 1828-1837

Reference-based video super-resolution (RefVSR) is a promising domain of super-resolution that recovers high-frequency textures of a video using reference video. The multiple cameras with different focal lengths in mobile devices aid recent works in RefVSR, which aim to super-resolve a low-resolution ultra-wide video by utilizing wide-angle videos. Previous works in RefVSR used all reference frames of a Ref video at each time step for the super-resolution of low-resolution videos. However, computation on higher-resolution images increases the runtime and memory consumption, hence hinders the practical application of RefVSR. To solve this problem, we propose an Efficient Reference-based Video Super-Resolution (ERVSR) that exploits a single reference frame to super-resolve whole low-resolution video frames. We introduce an attention-based feature align module and an aggregation upsampling module that attends LR features using the correlation between the reference and LR frames. The proposed ERVSR achieves 12xfaster speed, 1/4 memory consumption than previous state-of-the-art RefVSR networks, and competitive performance on the RealMCVSR dataset while using a single reference image.